The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS), commonly known as the Mormons, traces its origins back to 1830, founded by Joseph Smith in New York. Smith claimed divine revelations from Moroni, a resurrected Nephite, who directed him to translate gold tablets into what is now known as the Book of Mormon. This article looks at the core doctrinal beliefs of the LDS Church, highlighting their unique views on Scripture, salvation, baptism, church structure, and their understanding of Jesus Christ.
1. Scriptural Foundation
The LDS Church holds the Bible and the Book of Mormon as sacred texts. They believe the Bible is the word of God only as far as it is translated correctly, while the Book of Mormon is considered another testament of Jesus Christ. Their additional scriptures include the Doctrine and Covenants and the Pearl of Great Price, which they regard as ongoing revelations from God.
2. Salvation
Unlike traditional Christian teachings of salvation by grace alone, LDS doctrine combines faith in Jesus Christ with adherence to gospel laws and ordinances. They emphasize the importance of faith, repentance, baptism, and receiving the Holy Ghost for salvation.
3. Baptism Practices
Mormons practice baptism by immersion and also perform proxy baptisms for the deceased. They believe that baptism for the dead helps those who died without knowledge of the gospel to be saved in the afterlife.
4. Church Organization
The LDS Church mimics the early Christian church’s structure, claiming two priesthoods: Melchizedek and Aaronic. Their leadership includes apostles, prophets, and other roles, with an emphasis on continuing revelation through church authorities.
5. Views on Jesus Christ
The LDS perspective on Jesus Christ is distinct. They teach that Jesus was begotten by God the Father in a physical manner and that he was a pre-existent spirit brother of Satan. They reject the traditional Christian doctrine of the Trinity, viewing God, Jesus, and the Holy Ghost as separate beings.
The beliefs of the LDS Church differ significantly from mainstream Christianity, particularly in their view of scriptures, salvation, and the nature of Jesus Christ. Understanding these differences can help foster meaningful dialogue and respect among different faith communities.